Flower Guide · Chrysanthemum
Chrysanthemum varieties are classified according to their flower shape: spider (Anastasia), pompon, spherical, daisy-type, semi-double, anemone-type, spoon-shaped, needle-shaped, and inwardly curved chrysanthemums. They are also divided into three categories based on their intended use: cut chrysanthemums, potted chrysanthemums, and garden chrysanthemums.
The most common varieties you see in flower shops are the spider-shaped Anastasia , the large, spherical standard chrysanthemum , and spray chrysanthemums that produce many small flowers on a single stem.
Chrysanthemums are one of the most diverse flowers in the world: from simple, daisy-like blossoms to large, double flowers as big as a soccer ball, from Anastasia with its long, spider-leaf-like petals to tiny pom-poms. In this guide, we've described chrysanthemum varieties according to their flower shape, use, and color; we've also shared which variety is suitable for which bouquet and arrangement.
How are different types of chrysanthemums classified?
There are thousands of cultivated varieties of chrysanthemums, mostly grouped according to the shape of the flower. Chrysanthemums have been cultivated in China since the 15th century BC; by 1630, more than 500 varieties had been recorded in China alone. They have also been the subject of intensive breeding programs in Japan for centuries.
Horticultural societies generally classify chrysanthemums into 10–13 flower form groups. In floriculture, however, a more practical classification is used: standard (one large flower on each stem) and spray (many small flowers on each stem).
Types of Chrysanthemums According to Flower Shape
Main chrysanthemum flower shapes
| Sort | Appearance | Use |
|---|---|---|
| Spider (Anastasia) | Thin, long, tube-shaped leaves with curved ends. | Modern bouquet and arrangement |
| Ball / spherical | Large, dense, and spherical double flowers | Impressive bouquets, vases |
| Pompon | Small, dense, neatly spherical flowers | Bouquets with texture, mini arrangements. |
| Daisy type (single layer) | With a prominent center and a single row of petals. | Natural and simple bouquets, garden |
| Semi-layered | Several rows of petals, the center visible. | Garden, potted plant |
| Anemone type | It's like a puffy cushion in the middle, surrounded by a single row of leaves. | Bouquets with different textures |
| Spoon leaf | The tips of the leaves widen like a spoon. | The collection features striking designs. |
| Needle-/feather-leaved | Thin, flat, needle-like leaves | Modern and dynamic arrangements |
| inwardly curved | The leaves curl inwards, forming a tight ball. | Exhibition flowers, classic designs. |
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Fuchsia Pink Ball, Anastasia Ball and spider chrysanthemums together. -
Tendresse roses and Anastasia Pink roses and Anastasia create an elegant bouquet. -
Anastasia in a personalized vase. A mini arrangement where you can have a name engraved on the vase.
Anastasia: Spider Chrysanthemum
Anastasia is the most commonly used spider-shaped chrysanthemum variety in flower shops. Its thin, long, tube-shaped petals with slightly curved tips give the flower a lively appearance reminiscent of fireworks or spider legs.
- Colors: It comes in shades of white, cream, green, yellow, pink, fuchsia, burgundy, and red. Burgundy Anastasia is a favorite for autumn bouquets, while white Anastasia is a popular choice for bridal bouquets.
- Shelf life: Like other chrysanthemums, it can last 2–3 weeks in a vase.
- In terms of design: Roses, hydrangeas, and anthuriums add both texture and a modern touch to bouquets.
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Urban Love burgundy Anastasia. Burgundy Anastasia and pink roses in a chrome vase. -
Fervor Anastasia and red roses. Red roses and Anastasia in a black vase. 
Ensemble Anastasia and chocolate Bordeaux Anastasia, salmon rose and chocolate all in one.
Types of Chrysanthemums According to Their Use
- Cut chrysanthemums: These are varieties with long stems that last a long time in a vase. They are divided into two types: standard (single large flower) and spray (multiple flowers). Anastasia and large globe chrysanthemums belong to this group.
- Potted chrysanthemums: Compact, round in shape, and profusely flowering; used for decorating balconies and terraces in autumn. Because some are sensitive to cold, they are often grown as single-season plants.
- Garden (hardy) chrysanthemums: These are cold-resistant, perennial varieties. They bloom again every autumn and live for many years.
To learn how to grow chrysanthemums in pots and in the garden, you can check out our chrysanthemum care guide.
Chrysanthemum Colors
Chrysanthemums are one of the flowers with the widest range of colors. They come in shades of white, cream, yellow, orange, pink, fuchsia, purple, lilac, burgundy, red, and green; some varieties may be bicolored or have tips of different colors.
- Green chrysanthemums: Green Anastasia and green pom-poms in particular are used as a refreshing accent in modern bouquets.
- Blue chrysanthemum: Pure blue chrysanthemums do not exist in nature; the blue chrysanthemums sold commercially are usually obtained through dyeing.
- Yellow chrysanthemum: This is the original and first color of the chrysanthemum; the name "chrysanthemum" also comes from the Greek word meaning "golden flower".
For more information on the meanings of colors, you can check out our article on the meaning of chrysanthemums .
Which Chrysanthemum Variety is Suitable for Where?
- Bridal bouquet: White Anastasia and white chrysanthemums, peonies, and roses create an elegant harmony.
- Autumn bouquet: Burgundy Anastasia, orange and yellow spray chrysanthemums carry the warm tones of autumn.
- Romantic gift: The burgundy and red Anastasia, along with red roses, conveys a passionate message.
- Modern arrangement: Spider and coniferous varieties are ideal for dynamic and sculptural designs.
- Balcony and terrace: Compact potted chrysanthemums provide color throughout the autumn.
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Kimberly's bridal bouquet: A bridal bouquet with white peonies, roses, and Anastasia. -
Eternal Amber Anastasia, Bordeaux Anastasia and red roses in an amber vase. -
Ravena Anastasia and orchid lilies, burgundy Anastasia and orange orchids in autumn.
Browse our Anastasia and globe chrysanthemum bouquets in all shapes and colors . Send flowers to your loved ones; we offer same-day delivery within Istanbul.
Chrysanthemum flowersThe last order time for same-day delivery within Istanbul is 2 PM; for Beşiktaş, Şişli, Sarıyer, Beyoğlu, and Kağıthane, it is 5 PM.
Frequently Asked Questions About Chrysanthemum Varieties
What are the different types of chrysanthemums?
Chrysanthemum varieties are classified according to their flower shape. The best known are spider (Anastasia), pompom, spherical, daisy-type (single-petaled), semi-double, anemone-type, spoon-petaled, needle-petaled (feathery), and incurved chrysanthemums. They are also divided according to their intended use into cut, potted, and garden chrysanthemums.
What is an Anastasia flower?
Anastasia is a popular, spider-shaped variety of chrysanthemum. It has slender, long petals with curved tips. Available in colors such as white, green, pink, fuchsia, and burgundy, it is frequently used in bouquets and arrangements.
How many types of chrysanthemums are there?
There are thousands of cultivated varieties of chrysanthemums worldwide; in China alone, over 500 varieties were recorded as far back as 1630. Today, they are generally divided into 10–13 main groups based on flower shape.
What are the colors of chrysanthemums?
Chrysanthemums come in a wide range of colors, including white, cream, yellow, orange, pink, fuchsia, purple, lilac, burgundy, red, and green. Pure blue chrysanthemums do not exist in nature; the blue chrysanthemums sold commercially are usually dyed.
What are the different types of white chrysanthemums?
The best-known varieties of white chrysanthemums are white Anastasia (spider), white globe (spherical) chrysanthemum, white pom-pom, and white daisy-type chrysanthemums. White chrysanthemums are frequently used in bridal bouquets and in memorial and commemorative flowers.
What are pompom chrysanthemums?
Pompon chrysanthemums are a type of chrysanthemum with small, dense, ball-shaped flowers. When grown as a spray, they produce numerous small, ball-shaped flowers on a single stem; adding texture and movement to bouquets.
What is the difference between spray chrysanthemums and standard chrysanthemums?
In standard chrysanthemums, each stem bears a single large flower; side buds are removed to encourage the main flower to grow. In spray chrysanthemums, however, a single stem produces many small flowers.
Are potted chrysanthemums and garden chrysanthemums the same?
They are both the same species but have been bred for different purposes. Pot chrysanthemums are compact and profusely flowering; some are sensitive to cold and are therefore grown as single-season plants. Garden (hardy) chrysanthemums, on the other hand, are cold-resistant and live for many years.
The richest flowers of autumn: Anastasia designs in burgundy, white, and pink. Same-day delivery within Istanbul for flower orders .
Order of chrysanthemumsSources
- Wikipedia – Chrysanthemum
- Wikipedia – Chrysanthemum × morifolium
- RHS – Chrysanthemum
Last updated: November 3, 2026. This guide was published in November 2026; variety and classification information has been verified with sources.